Indian Classical Dance
is one of the most comprehensive and oldest dance forms in the world.
Most of the development of Indian dance is linked to the 2nd century
B.C. treatise. This treatise, Bharata’s Natyashastra, is the most
important source for establishing the characteristics of Indian dance
and drama. The Natyashastra lays down two aspects of dance Nritta-
pure dance and Nitrya- interpretative dance. Nritta is the expression
of rhythmic movement primarily through use of the hands and feet
often in specific poses. Nritya uses gestures and facial expressions
to show the poetic or emotional meaning while combining rhythmic
gaits and posturel.
Bharatnatyam
is more popular in South Indian states of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.
Kathak
is one of the most important classical dances of India.
Kathakali
is the classical dance form of Kerala.
Kuchipudi
is one of the classical dance forms of the South India.
Manipuri
is one of the six major classical dances of India. Manipuri dance is
indigenous to Manipur, the North eastern state of India.
Mohiniattam
is a classical dance form of Kerala.
Odissi
is one of the famous classical Indian dances from Orissa state.
Indian Classical Dancers
Mallika
Sarabhai, a multifaceted personality, is a noted Kuchipudi and
Bharatnatyam dancer.
Birju
Maharaj is a leading exponent and torch-bearer of the Kalka-Bindadin
gharana of Lucknow.
Rukmini
Devi Arundale was a reputed dancer and choreographer of Bharatnatyam,
an Indian classical dance form.
Shovana
Narayan is a Kathak Maestro and an outstanding dancer.
Sonal
Mansingh is an eminent Indian classical dancer and a leading exponent
of Bharatnatyam, Kuchipudi, and Chhau.
Uday
Shankar is an
eminent Indian classical dancer.
Yamini
'Poornatilaka' Krishnamurthy, better known as Yamini Krishnamurthy is
a renowned Kuchipudi and Bharatnatyam dancer.
Dance form | State(s) of origin |
---|---|
Bharatanatyam | Tamil Nadu |
Kathak | Uttar Pradesh |
Kathakali | Kerala |
Kuchipudi | Andhra Pradesh |
Manipuri | Manipur |
Mohiniyattam | Kerala |
Odissi | Odisha |
Sattriya | Assam |
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